551. The spacing between phase conductors of a 220 kV line is approximately equal to________________?
A. 2 m
B. 3.5 m
C. 6 m
D. 8.5 m
552. Large industrial consumers are supplied electrical energy at__________________?
A. 400 V
B. 11 kV
C. 66 kV
D. 400 kV
553. Transmitted power remaining the same, if supply voltage of a D.C. 2-wire feeder is increased 100 percent, saving in copper is____________________?
A. 25 percent
B. 50 percent
C. 75 percent
D. 100 percent
554. A uniformly-loaded D.C. distributor is fed at both ends with equal voltages. As compared to a similar distributor fed at one end only, the drop at the middle point is______________?
A. one-fourth
B. one-third
C. one-half
D. twice
E. none of the above
555. As compared to a 2-wire D.C. distributor, a 3-wire distributor with same maximum voltage to earth uses only__________________?
A. 31.25 percent of copper
B. 33.3 percent of copper
C. 66.7 percent of copper
D. 125 percent of copper
556. Which of the following is usually not the generating voltage ?
A. 6.6 kV
B. 8.8 kV
C. 11 kV
D. 13.2 kV
557. For an overhead line, the surge impedance is taken as________________?
A. 20-30 ohms
B. 70—80 ohms
C. 100—200 ohms
D. 500—1000 ohms
E. none of the above
558. The presence of ozone due to corona is harmful because it________________?
A. reduces power factor
B. corrodes the material
C. gives odour
D. transfer energy to the ground
E. none of the above
559. A feeder, in a transmission system, feeds power to________________?
A. distributors
B. generating stations
C. service mains
D. all of the above
560. The power transmitted will be maximum when____________
A. corona losses are minimum
B. reactance is high
C. sending end voltage is more
D. receiving end voltage is more
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